የእንስሳት ኢንቨስመንት ግብይት ስትራቴጂን ለማርቀቅ እንዲሁም የእንስሳትና እንስሳት ውጤት ግብይት ረቂቅ አዋጅን ማዳበር የሚያስችል ውይይት እየተደረገ ነው፡፡
በግብርና ሚኒስቴር የእንስሳትና ዓሳ ኢንቨስትመንትና ምርት ግብይት ዴስክ ኃላፊ አቶ ከድር ሉባንጎ መንግስት ፖሊሲዎችን፣ ስትራቴጂዎችን እና መመሪያዎችን በመቅረፅ ከእንስሳት ሀብቱ የሚገኘውን ጥቅም ለማሳደግ እየሰራ መሆኑን ተናግረዋል፡፡
የእንስሳትና እንስሳት ውጤት ግብይት ረቂቅ ስትራቴጂን እና አዋጅን ለአብነት የጠቀሱት ዴስክ ኃላፊው፣ ረቂቆቹ ፀድቀው ወደ ትግበራ ሲገቡ በእንስሳትና የእንስሳት ውጤት ግብይት ሂደት የምርት ጥራትን የሚያጓድሉ አሰራሮችን ያስቀራሉ ብለዋል፡፡
ኢትዮጵያ ከ70 ሚሊየን በላይ የዳልጋ ከብት ያላት ቢሆንም በተለያዩ ምክንያቶች ከዘርፉ ማግኘት ያለባትን ጥቅም አላገኘችም፡፡
የመኖ አቅርቦት እጥረትና የዋጋ ንረት፣ የሀገር በቀል ዝሪያዎች ምርታማነታቸው አነስተኛ መሆን እንዲሁም በቂ የእንስሳት ጤና አገልግሎት ተደራሽ አለመሆን እንደ ተግዳሮት ይጠቀሳሉ፡፡
Forages Before During After Pastures Before During After
Forages
Before
Soil test at least once every three years and apply nutrients as outlined in OMAFA Publication 30: Guide to Forage Production.
In perennial hay fields, establish species that tolerate dry conditions, such as alfalfa, reed canarygrass, orchardgrass, and tall fescue.
Include warm-season crops in the farm’s forage plan, such as corn, sorghum-sudangrass, or millet.
Consider if Forage Rainfall Insurance offered by Agricorp is the right business risk management tool to help protect your farm’s forage supply.
During
Scout alfalfa for potato leafhoppers and act if populations exceed the threshold.
If the alfalfa is tall enough to justify cutting and a 30- to 35-day harvest interval can be maintained, it can be cut. When rains return alfalfa will regrow from the crown.
Do not cut red clover or birdsfoot trefoil during a drought, as this will thin the stand.
For extra fall forage after winter wheat harvest, seed oats at 90 kg/ha (80 lbs/acre) and apply 55 kg/ha (50 lbs/acre) of nitrogen.
Call Agricorp (1-888-247-4999) to change the purpose of cereal or grain corn crops before harvesting them as forage. Check the labels of any crop protection products applied for feeding/forage restrictions.
Cereals before heading can be put up as baleage. Between milk and soft dough stage they can be chopped and put up in a silo (like corn silage).
Soybeans are difficult to ensile and are not recommended for boosting forage inventories on short notice.
Canola and other brassicas will not store as forage.
For extra forage in early spring, seed fall rye or winter triticale at 110 kg/ha (100 lbs/acre) after soybeans or silage corn harvest. Apply 55-80 kg/ha (50-70 lbs/acre) of nitrogen in the spring at green up.
After
Beware of silo gases!
Test forages for nutritional value and nitrates. Work with a nutritionist to balance rations, dilute nitrates, and “stretch” supplies if inventory is a concern.
Reduce storage losses:
In dry hay by storing it off the ground or on a well-drained base and keeping it under cover (either tarped or in a shed).
In baleage by checking the plastic for holes and promptly taping them closed. Mow grass near bales stored outside to reduce rodent pressure.
In haylage by packing the crop to at least 80 g DM/L (15 lbs DM/ft3), and completely sealing the silo.
Minimize feed-out losses:
Use a feeder to reduce forage waste.
Promptly remove spoiled feed from feeders and bunks.
Feed dry silage in January/February to counteract heating and minimize the risk of fire.
Pastures
Before
Train all livestock to respect an electric fence.
Soil test at least once every five years and apply nutrients to maintain results above 12 ppm P and 120 ppm K.
Establish species that tolerate dry conditions, such as alfalfa, reed canarygrass, orchardgrass, tall fescue, and creeping red fescue.
Implement a rotational grazing system on your farm.
Consider if Forage Rainfall Insurance offered by Agricorp is the right business risk management tool to help protect your farm’s forage supply.
During
If you are not rotationally grazing, start!
Leave 7.5-10 cm (3-4 in.) of residual grass after each grazing event.
Lengthen the amount of rest each paddock receives, so the grass plants have more time to grow 4-5 new leaves before re-grazing. Some ways to lengthen the rest period:
Combine groups of animals into one herd/flock.
Increase stocking density by offering livestock less space at a time and moving them more frequently.
Increase the number of grazed acres by using hayfield regrowth and diversifying your grazing (below).
Feed supplemental forage on pasture before livestock run out of grass.
If you run out of grazing, pull livestock off the pasture and feed them stored forage until the pasture has recovered.
Diversify your grazing:
Grain crop stubble can be good grazing for dry cows/ewes.
Cover crops can be excellent grazing. Some species are not safe for livestock to eat, while others can pose health risks if not managed carefully. Research the species in the mix before grazing.
Grain and oilseed crops may be grazed if the change of use is approved by Agricorp (1-888-247-4999). Check the labels of any crop protection products applied for grazing restrictions. Animal health risks increase once crops start grain fill. Research how to safely graze grain and oilseed crops before starting.
After
Apply 55-85 kg/ha (50-75 lbs/acre) of nitrogen to grass pastures in the early fall to encourage tillering.
ኢትዮጵያ በዘርፉ ስኬታማ የስድስት ወር አፈጻጸም እንዳስመዘገበች የግብርና ባለስልጣን አስታውቋል።
የስጋ ምርቷን ወደ ጎረቤት ሀገራት እና መካከለኛው ምስራቅ ብቻ ትልክ የነበረችው ኢትዮጵያ አሁን የሩቅ ምስራቅ ሀገራትን መድረስ እንደቻለች ተገልጿል።
ኢትዮጵያ በዚህ ዓመት ቻይና እና ሞንጎሊያ ድረስ የተቀቀለ ስጋ መላክ መጀመሯን የግብርና ባለስልጣን አስታውቋል።
ባለፈው ስድስት ወር ወደ ውጭ የተላከው የቁም እንሰሳት በ2016 ዓ.ም ሙሉ ዓመት ከተላከው የ100 ሺህ ብልጫ ያለው ሲሆን በገቢ ረገድ የ10 ሚሊዮን ዶላር ልዩነት እንዳለው የሀገር ውስጥ መገናኛ ብዙሃን ዘግቧል።
The 13th Ethio Poultry Expo (ETHIOPEX) and the 9th Africa Livestock Exhibition and Congress (ALEC) have officially opened at Millennium Hall, showcasing Ethiopia's commitment to advancing its animal husbandry sector. This year’s event, which also features exhibitions on Apiculture, Aquaculture, and Bioenergy, has attracted over 1,000 enthusiastic visitors.
The opening ceremony on October 31, 2024, was marked by a vibrant atmosphere of exchanges and collaborations, welcoming exhibitors from 14 countries. Esteemed guests and partners celebrated this impactful start, reinforcing Ethiopia's role in advancing its agricultural landscape.
The ceremony was graced by notable figures, including:
Highlighting the significance of animal husbandry to Ethiopia's economy, Dr. Regassa stated, “With Africa’s largest livestock population, enhancing productivity in dairy, poultry, aquaculture, and honey is essential to meet our country’s food demands.” He emphasized this year’s theme, “Livestock: Now and the Future; Current Opportunities, Challenges, and the Way Forward,” aligning with the goals of the "Yelemat Tirufat" program.
Ambassador Pirenne expressed the Netherlands' commitment to supporting Ethiopia’s dairy and poultry sectors, emphasizing their role in economic growth and food security. She noted the participation of over 15 Dutch companies showcasing innovations in genetic breeding and dairy processing technology.
Mrs. Graham encouraged participants to engage and collaborate, emphasizing the event as a valuable opportunity for sharing experiences and advancing sustainable practices in animal husbandry.
Mr. Lemma highlighted the impressive turnout of over 100 exhibitors from various countries, thanking partners, including the Ethiopian Ministry of Agriculture and the Ethiopian Livestock Development Institute, for their support in making the event possible.
Moustafa underscored the importance of partnerships as a foundation for progress, expressing excitement about the collaborative opportunities that ETHIOPEX offers to local and international stakeholders.
Attendees explored advanced technologies and solutions at the Netherlands Pavilion, engaging with top exhibitors in the livestock and poultry sectors. Completed sessions included the Poultry Forum and the Dairy Summit on milk quality and safety.
The second day promises valuable insights with the following key sessions:
This exclusive session will gather experts in dairy production and safety to discuss innovative approaches for Ethiopia's dairy sector.
This session will address essential issues affecting the animal husbandry sector.
As we move forward, the ETHIOPEX and ALEC events aim to shape the future of Ethiopian agriculture through collaboration and innovation. Thank you to all who contributed to a successful opening day! We look forward to another day of insights and progress in animal husbandry.
Addis Ababa September 23/2024 (ENA) Ethiopia launched its first livestock export to Djibouti by rail, the CEO of Ethio-Djibouti Railways, Takele Uma disclosed today. “Today, we are launching our first livestock export from ADAMA to Djibouti by rail,” the CEO said on social media. This approach will maximize the use of our open wagons, which were previously used only for imports, Takele pointed out. According to him, the beginning of railways transport will also boost export meat quality by minimizing transport stress on animals, showcasing Ethiopia's commitment to efficient and sustainable trade. The move demonstrates Ethiopia’s dedication to enhancing capital flows across borders, Takele added.
Ethiopia is attempting to double its livestock output and maximize its agricultural potential in order to improve food security and accelerate national economic growth. Ethiopia is putting into effect a variety of programs and plans that combine cutting edge technologies, sustainable farming methods, and modern farming techniques.
In addition to boosting output, this large-scale project intends to improve the quality of livestock products, ensuring Ethiopia’s ongoing standing in the world’s agricultural arena while safely guarding its rich livestock heritage.
The production of livestock is significant for Ethiopia’s economy and agricultural sector. Ethiopia has become one of the major livestock-producing nations in Africa as a result of its numerous years of utilizing traditional methods for raising cattle, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and camels.
The farming of animals is essential to Ethiopia’s ability to meet its food security demands and encourage economic growth, as it provides a living for millions of people.
For a significant component of the community, especially in rural areas, the sector offers employment and income prospects. Taking into account that meat, milk, and eggs are cornerstones of the Ethiopian dishes, it serves as the country’s main source of nutrition. Furthermore, livestock is a great asset for farmers since it provides a safety net against sudden changes in the economy.
In fact, a study demonstrated that animals account for 47 percent of the agricultural GDP. This underscores the importance of the animal sector in driving economic growth and the urgent need to transform Ethiopia’s animal resources into a valuable community asset.
Despite its immense potential, the livestock sector in Ethiopia faces several challenges. Limited access to improved technologies, veterinary services, and market infrastructure hampers productivity and profitability. Disease outbreaks, such as foot-and-mouth disease, pose a significant risk to livestock health. Climate change and recurrent droughts further exacerbate the vulnerability of livestock farmers, affecting animal productivity and food security.
ETHIOPIA – The Ministry of Agriculture (MoA) has announced the establishment of 18 livestock collection centers in Ethiopia, targeting nine clusters in pastoralist and semi-pastoralist regions.
The move is part of an effort to strengthen the country’s livestock market.
The new facilities will be located in key areas, including three clusters in Oromia and Somali, one in Afar, and two in the Southern and South West states.
Jemal Aliye, the Program Manager for the De-Risking, Inclusion, and Value Enhancement of Pastoral Economies in the Horn of Africa Project (DRIVE), explained that each cluster will be equipped with two collection centers.
These centers will offer services such as watering, feeding, and resting areas for livestock, aiming to improve conditions for pastoralist cooperatives and facilitate easier access to markets.
In addition to the collection centers, the government plans to address health concerns affecting the livestock industry.
As part of this initiative, US$3 million will be allocated for the importation of laboratory equipment, and specialists will be trained to ensure international standards are met.
The Ministry is also working on evaluating and upgrading existing livestock laboratories to align with global market requirements.
Ethiopia currently has five livestock quarantine centers, which play a key role in the sector, but there are discussions about expanding this network further.
These measures are expected to contribute to the growth of the livestock industry, which is essential to the country’s economy. The sector accounts for 90% of Ethiopia’s livestock export revenue.
Livestock contributes 12% to Ethiopia’s total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and 33% to its agricultural GDP.
Read more here
The Ethiopian Meat Producers and Exporters Association has announced the resumption of beef exports, which had been halted for two years.
The association explained that beef exports had been suspended for two years due to the significant price difference between the domestic and international markets. While beef was selling for eight dollars in the domestic market, the international price was only four dollars. This made exports unprofitable for exporters.
Ato Kelifa Hussein, president of the Meat Producers and Exporters Association, told reporters that beef exports resumed after the government announced its new foreign exchange policy, which helped to balance the domestic and international markets.
The president stated that, after a two-year hiatus, 1,000 kilograms of beef were exported to the United Arab Emirates and 300 kilograms to Qatar just a week ago. He explained that although the quantity was small, the primary purpose was to signal the resumption of beef exports after they had been absent from the market.
The president added that the initial exports were on a small scale to demonstrate Ethiopia's return to the beef market, as India, Pakistan, Tanzania, and Kenya had dominated the market.
Exporters have received positive feedback from various countries regarding their re-entry into the market. However, they have also been advised that the price still needs to be reduced somewhat.
Mark your calendars for the 8th African Livestock Exhibition and Congress (ALEC) happening from October 31 to November 2, 2024, at the Millennium Hall in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia! This year’s event promises to be an unforgettable experience for all participants in the livestock industry.
Explore Innovations in Livestock
ALEC 2024 will showcase the latest innovations transforming animal husbandry. With over 100 exhibitors set to participate, you’ll discover groundbreaking products and technologies that are reshaping the landscape of livestock management. From advancements in animal health and feed to innovative machinery, this exhibition is a must-attend for anyone interested in the future of the industry.
Network with Industry Leaders
This event offers an incredible opportunity to connect with industry experts, leaders, and fellow professionals from around the globe. Engage in meaningful discussions, share insights, and forge valuable partnerships that can enhance your career and business prospects. With attendees from more than 20 countries, ALEC is a melting pot of diverse ideas and perspectives.
Unlock Business Opportunities
Are you looking to expand your operations or explore new markets?
ALEC 2024 is the ideal venue to identify new business opportunities. Engage with various exhibitors and gain invaluable insights into emerging trends and investment possibilities. Whether you're seeking collaborations or looking for innovative solutions, this event can help you elevate your business to new heights.
Simple Registration Process
Don’t miss your chance to be part of this significant gathering in the livestock sector! Register today as a trade visitor to secure your spot at ALEC 2024. Immerse yourself in a vibrant environment focused on innovation, networking, and business growth.
Join us at ALEC 2024 and be part of the future of the livestock industry!
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